Having a built-in gun or ranged weapon combined with some other type of weapon. Rabauld, ribauiidkin, ribault, organ gun (European).Arquebus, caliver, hackbut, harkbus, harquebus (European).The cannon was capable of firing proto-shells, cast-iron bombs filled with gunpowder. Sling (paleolithic, Mediterranean, European)Īn illustration of an "eruptor," a proto-cannon, from the 14th century Ming Dynasty book Huolongjing.Kestros, cestrosphendone, cestrus, kestrophedrone (Mediterranean).Blowgun, blow tube, blowpipe (worldwide).Repeating crossbow, Chu-ko-nu, Zhuge Nu (Chinese).Crossbow, small crossbow (European, Chinese).Bullet Bow, English bullet bow, pellet crossbow (European).Tomahawk (Americas also an axe weapon).Hunga munga, danisco, goleyo, njiga (African).Shaken or shuriken/kurumaken, bo-shuriken/throwing spikes, hira-shuriken/throwing stars (Japanese)Ĭould also be used as axe weapons, but were specifically designed for throwing.Martiobarbuli, plumbata (Mediterranean).Knobkierrie, knopkierie, knobkerry (African also a blunt weapon).Soliferrum, Saunion, Soliferreum (Mediterranean). Atlatl and darts (Americas, paleolithic cultures).Tongi, two-pointed, four-pointed tongi (South Asian).Danish axe, English long axe, hafted axe, longer Danish axe, Viking axe (European).Bill, bill Hook, bill-guisarme, English bill (European).Bec de corbin, bec de faucon (European).Yawara, Yawara-bo (Japanese), Dulodulo, Pasak (Southeast Asian).War hammer (European also a pickaxe weapon).Sledgehammer, maul (European improvised).The crossbow would remain a much-used weapon, even during the coming age of guns. Morning star, goedendag, holy water sprinkler (European) While the crossbow did get criticized as a dishonourable weapon, its use only grew in the Later Middle Ages, and by the fifteenth-century cities were hosting large-scale shooting tournaments.Mace, flanged mace (European), spiked mace (European, Middle Asian).Kurunthadi, churuvadi, kuruvadi, muchan, otta (Indian).Knobkierrie, knobkerry, knopkierie (African).The arming sword was in common use between ca. It was a straight, double-edged weapon with a single-handed hilt and a blade length of about 28 to 31 inches (70 to 80 centimeters). Horseman's pick, horseman's hammer, martel de fer (European also a pickaxe weapon) The Arming Sword (also known as a knightly sword) is the single-handed cruciform sword of the High Middle Ages.Eskrima Sticks, straight sticks (Southeast Asian).Club, baseball bat, bludgeon, cudgel, stone club, truncheon.Wielded with one or two hands at close quarters with swinging motions. Tomahawk, Spontoon Tomahawk (Americas also thrown).Palstave (European, Bronze Age improvised).Dane Axe, English Long Axe, Hafted Axe, Shorter Danish Axe, Viking Axe (European).Dahomey Axe Club (African also an effective blunt weapon).Bhuj, with blade shaped like the dagger on a long shaft.Messer, Großmesser, Hiebmesser, Kriegsmesser, Langes messer (European).Khopesh, sappara, sickle-sword (Middle eastern).Although some list this weapon only as a wooden practice sword, others state that there are real, metal examples.) Dussack, disackn, dusack, dusagge, dusegg, dusegge, dysack, tesak, thuseckn, tuseckn (European debated.Ayudha katti (South and Southeast Asian).Gordon's classification where applicable. the spear may be used either as a pole weapon or as a projectile). Some weapons may fit more than one category (e.g. Weapons are grouped according to their uses, with rough classes set aside for very similar weapons. Although primarily consisting of cold weapons, early gunpowder weapons are also included. They are further subdivided by weapon type and then ordered alphabetically. This is a list of historical weapons, divided into categories of melee weapons and ranged weapons. 1.2.2.4 Hand-and-a-half and two-handed greatswords.Generally, the length of short weapons ranged from 2 to 5 chi (about 66 to 166 centimeters or 26 to 65 inches), while very short weapons were no longer than the distance from the elbow to the hand. However, they were mostly used for defense rather than attack and are therefore, impractical for large-scale battles. Short WeaponsĪll short weapons were more efficient at short-range combat and easy to carry. Generally, they can be divided into four main classifications: short weapons, long weapons, soft weapons, and projectile or throwing weapons. There are various types of weapons used throughout Chinese martial arts history. Learn more about the different types of traditional Chinese weapons, their history, and use in martial arts. Others can also be utilized from long distances or in a surprise attack. A secondary weapon such as a chain or a whip could be used in case the primary weapon is lost. This would consist of a primary weapon such as a staff, spear, sword, or saber, in which one was most skilled. When preparing for battle in China, traditional martial practitioners carried at least three kinds of traditional Chinese weapons.
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